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Keep calm: It’s almost here!

The Verb Patterns Rescue Guide is coming to save you! Who knows, it might be fun 🤔 

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The Verb Patterns' Rescue Guide

Verb Patterns are one of the most challenging things in the English Language. Do you want to remember verb patterns or do you want remembering verb patterns 🤔 ? Probably neither! But we want you to remember them and you need to remember them 😅 unfortunately.

With our examples, some practice, and most importantly a bit of fun, believe us, you will succeed! 

Some verbs can be followed by to + infinitive or verb-ing:

Verbs followed by VERB-ING or TO+INFINITIVE with a small/no change of meaning:

Verbs followed by VERB-ING or TO+INFINITIVE with a small/no change of meaning:

Verbs followed by VERB-ING or TO+INFINITIVE with a small/no change of meaning:

💡 A2 Level

These verbs can be followed by -ing (verb + ing) OR to + verb.
✅ Both are correct, and the meaning is usually the same.

Main verbs:

  • ❤️ Love
  • 👍 Like
  • 👎 Hate
  • 🚀 Start

✅ Examples with Love ❤️

  • He loves going out to eat 🍔 / He loves to go out to eat 🍔
  • I love playing football ⚽ / I love to play football ⚽
  • They love swimming in the sea 🏖️ / They love to swim in the sea 🏊

✅ Examples with Like 👍

  • I like watching horror movies 👻 / I like to watch horror movies 👻
  • She likes reading books 📚 / She likes to read books 📚
  • We like walking in the park 🌳 / We like to walk in the park 🌳

✅ Examples with Hate 👎

  • My sister hated running at night 🌙 / My sister hated to run at night 🌙
  • I hate cleaning my room 🧹 / I hate to clean my room 🧹
  • He hates waiting for the bus 🚌 / He hates to wait for the bus 🚌

✅ Examples with Start 🚀

  • She started drinking alcohol 🍷 / She started to drink alcohol 🍷
  • They started learning English 🇬🇧 / They started to learn English 🇬🇧
  • We started working on the project 💻 / We started to work on the project 💻

👉 So with these verbs, you can use either verb + -ing or to + verb. The meaning doesn’t really change.

Would you like me to also make a learner-friendly rule chart 📊 (with ✔ and ✖) that shows which verbs allow both forms and which only allow one?



🔹 Verbs with little/no change of meaning (B1 Level)

These verbs can be followed by verb + -ing or to + verb with no or very small change in meaning:

  • 🎬 Begin
  • 🔄 Continue
  • 🌟 Prefer

✅ Examples with Begin 🎬

  • She began working at a new company 💼 / She began to work at a new company 💼
  • I began reading a book 📖 / I began to read a book 📖
  • They began talking loudly in class 🙉 / They began to talk loudly in class 🙉

✅ Examples with Continue 🔄

  • He continued watching TV 📺 / He continued to watch TV 📺
  • We continued studying until midnight 🌙 / We continued to study until midnight 🌙
  • She continued running in the rain 🌧️ / She continued to run in the rain 🌧️

✅ Examples with Prefer 🌟

⚠️ Prefer is a little special!
You can use:

  1. Prefer + -ing
  2. Prefer + to + verb
  3. Prefer + noun

🔹 Examples:

  • I prefer walking to driving 🚶‍♂️🚗 / I prefer to walk rather than drive 🚶‍♂️➡️🚗
  • She prefers reading books 📚 / She prefers to read books 📚
  • They prefer tea to coffee 🍵☕
  • He prefers playing tennis 🎾 / He prefers to play tennis 🎾

💡 Quick Tip (B1 Learners)

  • With begin and continue → both forms are fine, no real difference.
  • With prefer → we often use prefer + -ing in everyday speaking, but prefer + to + verb is also correct.

Verbs followed by VERB-ING or TO+INFINITIVE with a BIG change in meaning:

Verbs followed by VERB-ING or TO+INFINITIVE with a small/no change of meaning:

Verbs followed by VERB-ING or TO+INFINITIVE with a small/no change of meaning:

🔹 B1+ Level

Some verbs change meaning depending on whether they are followed by to + verb or verb + -ing.

  • ❌ Forget
  • 🧠 Remember
  • ⛔ Stop
  • 🛠️ Try

✅ Forget ❌

  • Forget + to + verb = You didn’t do it because you forgot.
  • Forget + verb-ing = You did it, but you don’t remember it.

🔹 Examples:

  • She forgot to buy the tickets 🎟️ (she didn’t buy them).
  • She forgot buying the tickets 🎟️ (she bought them, but doesn’t remember).

✅ Remember 🧠

  • Remember + to + verb = You didn’t forget to do it.
  • Remember + verb-ing = You remember the action after doing it.

🔹 Examples:

  • I remembered to bring the snacks! 🍿 (I didn’t forget).
  • I remembered bringing the snacks 🍿 (I recall the memory of it).

✅ Stop ⛔

  • Stop + verb-ing = Finish an activity.
  • Stop + to + verb = Stop something else in order to do this.

🔹 Examples:

  • I’m happy we stopped smoking 🚭 (we quit forever).
  • We stopped to smoke 🚬 (we stopped walking/working so we could smoke).

✅ Try 🛠️

  • Try + to + verb = Make an effort (maybe difficult).
  • Try + verb-ing = Experiment to see what happens.

🔹 Examples:

  • Let’s try to open the door tomorrow 🚪 (make an effort to succeed).
  • Let’s try opening the door 🚪 (see if it works as a solution).

💡 Quick Tip (B1+ Learners)

  • Forget / Remember → Difference is about before vs. after the action.
  • Stop → Difference is about finishing vs. pausing to do something else.
  • Try → Difference is about making an effort vs. experimenting.


🔹B2 Level

Some verbs change meaning depending on whether they are followed by to + verb or verb + -ing.

  • 😔 Regret
  • 🔄 Go on

✅ Regret 😔

  • Regret + to + verb = You are sorry about what you are going to say/do (often formal).
  • Regret + verb-ing = You are sorry about something that happened in the past.

🔹 Examples:

  • I regret to inform you that you didn’t pass ❌ (formal → bad news).
  • I regret informing you that you didn’t pass ❌ (I already told you, and I feel sorry about it).
  • He regretted spending so much money 💸 (sorry about past action).
  • We regret to tell you the train is cancelled 🚉 (formal announcement).

✅ Go on 🔄

  • Go on + verb-ing = Continue doing the same thing.
  • Go on + to + verb = Do something new / different (move to the next thing).

🔹 Examples:

  • I will go on studying English 📖 (continue the same activity).
  • He went on talking for hours 🗣️ (he continued).
  • She went on to be a teacher 👩‍🏫 (after studying, she became a teacher → new activity).
  • After finishing school, he went on to work in London 🏙️ (he did something different after).

💡 Quick Tip (B2 Learners)

  • Regret + to + verb → often used in formal/sad announcements.
  • Regret + verb-ing → used for past actions you feel sorry about.
  • Go on + verb-ing → continue the same action.
  • Go on + to + verb → move to the next action/change.

Some verbs are followed by to + infinitive only:

Some verbs are always followed by to + verb (not verb-ing).

Example:
❌ I want going home.
✅ I want to go home. 🏠


⭐ Level A2 (basic)

  • 🙋 Want → I want to eat pizza 🍕
  • 📖 Learn → She is learning to swim 🏊
  • 🔧 Need → We need to fix the car 🚗
  • 💬 Ask → He asked to speak to the manager 👔
  • 📝 Plan → I plan to travel to Spain ✈️


⭐ Level B1 (intermediate)

  • 🤝 Agree → They agreed to help us 👐
  • ✅ Choose → She chose to stay at home 🏡
  • 🎯 Decide → We decided to start earlier ⏰
  • 🌠 Wish → I wish to visit New York 🗽
  • ❌ Fail → He failed to pass the test 📚
  • 💷 Afford → We can’t afford to buy a new car 🚘
  • 🔨 Attempt → She attempted to climb the mountain 🏔️


⭐ Futuristic verbs (talking about the future/intentions)

  • 🎯 Aim → I aim to finish my work today 📂
  • 📅 Arrange → We arranged to meet tomorrow 📆
  • 🌈 Hope → She hopes to win the competition 🏆
  • 🎁 Offer → He offered to carry the bags 🛍️
  • 📝 Plan → They plan to buy a house 🏠
  • 🤞 Promise → I promise to call you later 📞
  • 🚫 Refuse → He refused to answer the question ❌


💡 Quick Tips for Learners

  • After these verbs ➝ always use to + verb.
  • ❌ Don’t use verb + ing.
  • ✅ Easy pattern: verb + to + infinitive

Some verbs are ONLY followed by verb-ing:

Some verbs are always followed by verb-ing (not to + verb).

Example:
❌ I enjoy to swim.
✅ I enjoy swimming. 🏊


⭐ Level A2 (basic)

  • 😀 Enjoy → I enjoy playing football ⚽
  • 😒 Dislike → She dislikes washing dishes 🍽️


⭐ Level B1 (intermediate)

  • 😢 Miss → I miss seeing my friends 👯
  • 🤔 Understand → He understands speaking Spanish is difficult 🇪🇸
  • ✅ Finish → They finished cleaning the house 🧹
  • 🏋️ Practise → She practises playing the piano 🎹


⭐ Level B1+ (upper intermediate)

  • 🙂 Don’t mind → I don’t mind waiting ⏳
  • 💭 Consider → He considered moving to London 🏙️
  • 🎨 Imagine → Imagine living by the sea 🌊
  • 👍 Recommend → I recommend trying the soup 🍲
  • 💡 Suggest → She suggested going to the cinema 🎬
  • ❤️ Adore → I adore spending time with family 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦
  • 🙋 Admit → He admitted stealing the money 💰
  • 🙏 Appreciate → I appreciate helping people 👐
  • 🚫 Avoid → She avoids eating fast food 🍔
  • 🗣️ Discuss → We discussed moving abroad ✈️
  • 🤩 Fancy → Do you fancy going out tonight? 🎉
  • 🔁 Keep → They keep talking too loudly 🔊
  • 😖 Can’t stand → I can’t stand waiting in long queues 🛒
  • ✋ Give up → He gave up smoking 🚭

💡 Quick Tips for Learners

  • After these verbs → always use verb + ing.
  • ❌ Don’t use to + verb.
  • ✅ Easy pattern: verb + -ing

Some verbs need PREPOSITIONS

Some verbs need: 👉 Verb + object + preposition + object

That means:

  • Verb = the action
  • Object = the thing
  • Preposition = words like with, for, to, about
  • Object = the person/thing receiving


✅ Example 1: to discuss 🗣️

Pattern: Discuss something with someone

  • We can discuss something with someone
  • Let’s discuss this on Monday with the boss 👔
  • Shall we discuss the plan with her? 📝

🔹 Breakdown:

  • Verb = discuss
  • Object = this / the plan
  • Preposition = with
  • Object = the boss / her

✅ Example 2: to help 🤝

Pattern: Help someone with something

  • I will help you with your homework 📚
  • Can you help me with the cooking? 🍳
  • She helped him with the problem 🛠️

⚡ BUT: “Help” is special → sometimes we don’t use with:

  • I can help you plan that.
  • I am free to help you write the email.

So:

  • Help + someone with + noun → I’ll help you with the project.
  • Help + someone + verb → I’ll help you fix the car.


💡 Quick Tips for Learners

  • With discuss → always something + with + someone.
  • With help → two choices:
    1. help + someone with + noun 📝
    2. help + someone + verb 🔧

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